CVE-2025-3777: Improper Input Validation in huggingface/transformers
Description
Hugging Face Transformers versions up to 4.49.0 are affected by an improper input validation vulnerability in the `image_utils.py` file. The vulnerability arises from insecure URL validation using the `startswith()` method, which can be bypassed through URL username injection. This allows attackers to craft URLs that appear to be from YouTube but resolve to malicious domains, potentially leading to phishing attacks, malware distribution, or data exfiltration. The issue is fixed in version 4.52.1.
Vector CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N · CWE-20
Tracked companies
Mapped from the CVE’s affected-product data, NVD CPE matches, vendor advisories or package feeds. A mapping means the vendor’s software is named, not that its hosted service was exposed.
Status incidents that name it
No tracked status incident names this CVE.
Affected vendors and products
huggingface: huggingface/transformers
References
- CVE record on cve.org (opens in new tab)
- NVD entry (opens in new tab)
- github.com/huggingface/transformers/commit/4dda5f71b35fb70cf602187eef84bb17a50b9… (opens in new tab)
- huntr.com/bounties/ccba0730-9248-4853-b7ff-5c20e6364f09 (opens in new tab)
- CVE records from the CVE Program (cve.org). CVE® is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation. (opens in new tab)
- This product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. (opens in new tab)
- Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog from CISA. (opens in new tab)
- EPSS scores from FIRST (Exploit Prediction Scoring System). (opens in new tab)