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CVE-2025-24016: Remote code execution in Wazuh server

Critical · CVSS 9.9 (CVSS 3.1)KEV known exploitedEPSS 93.8%, 100th percentilePublished Updated Assigner: GitHub_M

In CISA’s Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog: Wazuh Server Deserialization of Untrusted Data Vulnerability.

Added , federal remediation due . Known ransomware use: Unknown.

Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Description

Wazuh is a free and open source platform used for threat prevention, detection, and response. Starting in version 4.4.0 and prior to version 4.9.1, an unsafe deserialization vulnerability allows for remote code execution on Wazuh servers. DistributedAPI parameters are a serialized as JSON and deserialized using `as_wazuh_object` (in `framework/wazuh/core/cluster/common.py`). If an attacker manages to inject an unsanitized dictionary in DAPI request/response, they can forge an unhandled exception (`__unhandled_exc__`) to evaluate arbitrary python code. The vulnerability can be triggered by anybody with API access (compromised dashboard or Wazuh servers in the cluster) or, in certain configurations, even by a compromised agent. Version 4.9.1 contains a fix.

Vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:H · CWE-502

Status incidents that name it

No tracked status incident names this CVE.

Affected vendors and products

wazuh: wazuh

References

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