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CVE-2025-20281: Cisco ISE API Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Critical · CVSS 10.0 (CVSS 3.1)KEV known exploitedEPSS 97.6%, 100th percentilePublished Updated Assigner: cisco

In CISA’s Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog: Cisco Identity Services Engine Injection Vulnerability.

Added , federal remediation due . Known ransomware use: Unknown.

Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Description

A vulnerability in a specific API of Cisco ISE and Cisco ISE-PIC could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the underlying operating system as root. The attacker does not require any valid credentials to exploit this vulnerability. This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by submitting a crafted API request. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to obtain root privileges on an affected device.

Vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H · CWE-74

Status incidents that name it

No tracked status incident names this CVE.

Affected vendors and products

Cisco: Cisco Identity Services Engine Software

References

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