CVE-2021-45046: Apache Log4j2 Thread Context Message Pattern and Context Lookup Pattern vulnerable to a denial of service attack
In CISA’s Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog: Apache Log4j2 Deserialization of Untrusted Data Vulnerability.
Added , federal remediation due . Known ransomware use: Known.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
Description
It was found that the fix to address CVE-2021-44228 in Apache Log4j 2.15.0 was incomplete in certain non-default configurations. This could allows attackers with control over Thread Context Map (MDC) input data when the logging configuration uses a non-default Pattern Layout with either a Context Lookup (for example, $${ctx:loginId}) or a Thread Context Map pattern (%X, %mdc, or %MDC) to craft malicious input data using a JNDI Lookup pattern resulting in an information leak and remote code execution in some environments and local code execution in all environments. Log4j 2.16.0 (Java 8) and 2.12.2 (Java 7) fix this issue by removing support for message lookup patterns and disabling JNDI functionality by default.
Vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H · CWE-917
Status incidents that name it
No tracked status incident names this CVE.
Affected vendors and products
Apache Software Foundation: Apache Log4j
References
- CVE record on cve.org (opens in new tab)
- NVD entry (opens in new tab)
- cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-397453.pdf (opens in new tab)
- cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-479842.pdf (opens in new tab)
- cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-661247.pdf (opens in new tab)
- cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-714170.pdf (opens in new tab)
- lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/EOKP… (opens in new tab)
- lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/SIG7… (opens in new tab)
- logging.apache.org/log4j/2.x/security.html (opens in new tab)
- psirt.global.sonicwall.com/vuln-detail/SNWLID-2021-0032 (opens in new tab)
- security.gentoo.org/glsa/202310-16 (opens in new tab)
- tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-apache-log4j-q… (opens in new tab)
- www.cve.org/CVERecord (opens in new tab)
- www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-5022 (opens in new tab)
- www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-00646.html (opens in new tab)
- www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/930724 (opens in new tab)
- www.oracle.com/security-alerts/alert-cve-2021-44228.html (opens in new tab)
- www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html (opens in new tab)
- www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2022.html (opens in new tab)
- www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2022.html (opens in new tab)
- www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/12/14/4 (opens in new tab)
- www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/12/15/3 (opens in new tab)
- www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/12/18/1 (opens in new tab)
- CVE records from the CVE Program (cve.org). CVE® is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation. (opens in new tab)
- This product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. (opens in new tab)
- Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog from CISA. (opens in new tab)
- EPSS scores from FIRST (Exploit Prediction Scoring System). (opens in new tab)