CVE-2021-4034: Red Hat Polkit Out-of-Bounds Read and Write Vulnerability
In CISA’s Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog: Red Hat Polkit Out-of-Bounds Read and Write Vulnerability.
Added , federal remediation due . Known ransomware use: Known.
Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.
Description
A local privilege escalation vulnerability was found on polkit's pkexec utility. The pkexec application is a setuid tool designed to allow unprivileged users to run commands as privileged users according predefined policies. The current version of pkexec doesn't handle the calling parameters count correctly and ends trying to execute environment variables as commands. An attacker can leverage this by crafting environment variables in such a way it'll induce pkexec to execute arbitrary code. When successfully executed the attack can cause a local privilege escalation given unprivileged users administrative rights on the target machine.
Vector CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H · CWE-787
Status incidents that name it
No tracked status incident names this CVE.
Affected vendors and products
polkit
References
- CVE record on cve.org (opens in new tab)
- NVD entry (opens in new tab)
- packetstormsecurity.com/files/166196/Polkit-pkexec-Local-Privilege-Escalation.html (opens in new tab)
- packetstormsecurity.com/files/166200/Polkit-pkexec-Privilege-Escalation.html (opens in new tab)
- access.redhat.com/security/vulnerabilities/RHSB-2022-001 (opens in new tab)
- bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi (opens in new tab)
- cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-330556.pdf (opens in new tab)
- gitlab.freedesktop.org/polkit/polkit/-/commit/a2bf5c9c83b6ae46cbd5c779d3055bff81ded683 (opens in new tab)
- www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html (opens in new tab)
- www.qualys.com/2022/01/25/cve-2021-4034/pwnkit.txt (opens in new tab)
- www.secpod.com/blog/local-privilege-escalation-vulnerability-in-major-linux-distribu… (opens in new tab)
- www.starwindsoftware.com/security/sw-20220818-0001/ (opens in new tab)
- www.suse.com/support/kb/doc/ (opens in new tab)
- CVE records from the CVE Program (cve.org). CVE® is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation. (opens in new tab)
- This product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. (opens in new tab)
- Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog from CISA. (opens in new tab)
- EPSS scores from FIRST (Exploit Prediction Scoring System). (opens in new tab)